Crveni vrganj (Leccinum aurantiacum) fotografija i opis

Vrganj (Leccinum aurantiacum)

• Vrganj obični
• riđokos

• Vrganj krvavo crveni
• Gljiva koja krvari

Šešir od vrganja:

Crveno-narančasta, promjera 5-15 cm, u mladosti kuglasta, "rastegnuta" preko stabljike, s vremenom se otvara. Koža je baršunasta, primjetno strši duž rubova. Pulpa je gusta, bijela, na rezu brzo potamni do plavkasto-crne.

Sloj spora:

U mladosti bijeli, zatim sivkastosmeđi, gusti, neravni.

Spore u prahu:

Žuto-smeđa.

But vrganja:

Dugi do 15 cm, promjera do 5 cm, čvrsti, cilindrični, prema dnu zadebljani, bijeli, pri dnu ponekad zelenkasti, duboko u zemlji, prekriveni uzdužnim vlaknastim crvenkastosmeđim ljuskama. Na dodir – baršunast.

Širenje:

Crveni vrganj raste od lipnja do listopada, tvoreći mikorizu uglavnom s jasikama. Tamo gdje se ne skupljaju, nalaze se u ogromnim razmjerima.

Slične vrste:

Regarding the number of varieties of boletus (more precisely, the number of species of mushrooms united under the name “boletus”), there is no final clarity. The red boletus (Leccinum aurantiacum) is characterized by lighter scales on the stalk, a not as wide cap span and a much more solid constitution, like Leccinum versipelle. In texture, it is more like a boletus (Leccinum scabrum). Other species are also mentioned, distinguishing them mainly by the type of trees with which this fungus forms mycorrhiza: Leccinum quercinum with oak, L. peccinum with spruce, Leccinum vulpinum with pine. All these mushrooms are characterized by brown scales on the leg; in addition, the “oak boletus” (sounds something like “meadow mushroom”) is distinguished by its flesh with dark gray spots. However, many popular publications combine all these varieties according to the banner of the red boletus, recording them only as subspecies.

Jestivost:

Do najvišeg stupnja.